A

阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm

安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety

安全载荷 safe load

凹面、凹度 concavity

B

扳手 wrench

板簧 flat leaf spring

半圆键 woodruff key

变形 deformation

摆杆 oscillating bar

摆动从动件 oscillating follower

摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower

摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism

摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear

摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile

摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion

摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin whee

包角 angle of contact

保持架 cage

背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement

背锥 back cone ； normal cone

背锥角 back angle

背锥距 back cone distance

比例尺 scale

比热容 specific heat capacity

闭式链 closed kinematic chain

闭链机构 closed chain mechanism

臂部 arm

变频器 frequency converters

变频调速 frequency control of motor speed

变速 speed change

变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel

变位齿轮 modified gear

变位系数 modification coefficient

标准齿轮 standard gear

标准直齿轮 standard spur gear

表面质量系数 superficial mass factor

表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer

表面粗糙度 surface roughness

并联式组合 combination in parallel

并联机构 parallel mechanism

并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism

并行工程 concurrent engineering

并行设计 concurred design, CD

不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance

不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)

不平衡量 amount of unbalance

不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing

波发生器 wave generator

波数 number of waves

补偿 compensation

C

参数化设计 parameterization design, PD

残余应力 residual stress

操纵及控制装置 operation control device

槽轮 Geneva wheel

槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross

槽数 Geneva numerate

槽凸轮 groove cam

侧隙 backlash

差动轮系 differential gear train

差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism

差速器 differential

常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use

车床 lathe

承载量系数 bearing capacity factor

承载能力 bearing capacity

成对安装 paired mounting

尺寸系列 dimension series

齿槽 tooth space

齿槽宽 spacewidth

齿侧间隙 backlash

齿顶高 addendum

齿顶圆 addendum circle

齿根高 dedendum

齿根圆 dedendum circle

齿厚 tooth thickness

齿距 circular pitch

齿宽 face width

齿廓 tooth profile

齿廓曲线 tooth curve

齿轮 gear

齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes

齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack

齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter

齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter

齿轮机构 gear

齿轮轮坯 blank

齿轮传动系 pinion unit

齿轮联轴器 gear coupling

齿条传动 rack gear

齿数 tooth number

齿数比 gear ratio

齿条 rack

齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter

齿形链、无声链 silent chain

齿形系数 form factor

齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism

插齿机 gear shaper

重合点 coincident points

重合度 contact ratio

冲床 punch

传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio

传动装置 gearing; transmission gear

传动系统 driven system

传动角 transmission angle

传动轴 transmission shaft

串联式组合 combination in series

串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism

串级调速 cascade speed control

创新 innovation ; creation

创新设计 creation design

垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load

唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal

磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing

从动带轮 driven pulley

从动件 driven link, follower

从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face

从动件停歇 follower dwell

从动件运动规律 follower motion

从动轮 driven gear

粗线 bold line

粗牙螺纹 coarse thread

D

大齿轮 gear wheel

打包机 packer

打滑 slipping

带传动 belt driving

带轮 belt pulley

带式制动器 band brake

单列轴承 single row bearing

单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing

单万向联轴节 single universal joint

单位矢量 unit vector

当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear

当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth

当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction

当量载荷 equivalent load

刀具 cutter

导数 derivative

倒角 chamfer

导热性 conduction of heat

导程 lead

导程角 lead angle

等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion

等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion

等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam

等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam

等效构件 equivalent link

等效力 equivalent force

等效力矩 equivalent moment of force

等效量 equivalent

等效质量 equivalent mass

等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia

等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model

底座 chassis 低副 lower pair

点划线 chain dotted line （

疲劳）点蚀 pitting

垫圈 gasket

垫片密封 gasket seal

碟形弹簧 belleville spring

顶隙 bottom clearance

定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes

动力学 dynamics

动密封 kinematical seal

动能 dynamic energy

动力粘度 dynamic viscosity

动力润滑 dynamic lubrication

动平衡 dynamic balance

动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine

动态特性 dynamic characteristics

动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design

动压力 dynamic reaction

动载荷 dynamic load

端面 transverse plane

端面参数 transverse parameters

端面齿距 transverse circular pitch

端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile

端面重合度 transverse contact ratio

端面模数 transverse module

端面压力角 transverse pressure angle

锻造 forge

对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress

对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower

对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower

对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower

对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism

多列轴承 multi-row bearing

多楔带 poly V-belt

多项式运动规律 polynomial motion

多质量转子 rotor with several masses

惰轮 idle gear

E

额定寿命 rating life

额定载荷 load rating

II 级杆组 dyad

F

发生线 generating line

发生面 generating plane

法面 normal plane

法面参数 normal parameters

法面齿距 normal circular pitch

法面模数 normal module

法面压力角 normal pressure angle

法向齿距 normal pitch

法向齿廓 normal tooth profile

法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm

法向力 normal force

反馈式组合 feedback combining

反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics

反转法 kinematic inversion

反正切 Arctan

范成法 generating cutting

仿形法 form cutting

方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD

防振装置 shockproof device

飞轮 flywheel

飞轮矩 moment of flywheel

非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear

非接触式密封 non-contact seal

非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation

非圆齿轮 non-circular gear

粉末合金 powder metallurgy

分度线 reference line; standard pitch line

分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle

分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder

分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder

分母 denominator

分子 numerator

分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone

分析法 analytical method

封闭差动轮系 planetary differential

复合铰链 compound hinge

复合式组合 compound combining

复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train

复合平带 compound flat belt

复合应力 combined stress

复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism

复杂机构 complex mechanism

G

杆组 Assur group

干涉 interference

刚度系数 stiffness coefficient

刚轮 rigid circular spline

钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft

刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism

刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)

刚性转子 rigid rotor

刚性轴承 rigid bearing

刚性联轴器 rigid coupling

高度系列 height series

高速带 high speed belt

高副 higher pair

格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law

根切 undercutting

公称直径 nominal diameter

高度系列 height series

功 work

工况系数 application factor

工艺设计 technological design

工作循环图 working cycle diagram

工作机构 operation mechanism

工作载荷 external loads

工作空间 working space

工作应力 working stress

工作阻力 effective resistance

工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment

公法线 common normal line

公共约束 general constraint

公制齿轮 metric gears

功率 power

功能分析设计 function analyses design

共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles

共轭凸轮 conjugate cam

构件 link

鼓风机 blower

固定构件 fixed link; frame

固体润滑剂 solid lubricant

关节型操作器 jointed manipulator

惯性力 inertia force

惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment

惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force

惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force

惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force

惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia

惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia

冠轮 crown gear

广义机构 generation mechanism

广义坐标 generalized coordinate

轨迹生成 path generation

轨迹发生器 path generator

滚刀 hob

滚道 raceway

滚动体 rolling element

滚动轴承 rolling bearing

滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code

滚针 needle roller

滚针轴承 needle roller bearing

滚子 roller

滚子轴承 roller bearing

滚子半径 radius of roller

滚子从动件 roller follower

滚子链 roller chain

滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling

滚珠丝杆 ball screw

滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch

过度切割 undercutting